is certainly a human-specific organism that’s not usually subjected to UV light or chemical substances but will probably encounter reactive air species during infections. cleavage site residues conserved between NG1427 and LexA. NG1427 handles a three gene regulon: itself; (Gc) is certainly a Gram harmful diplococcal bacterium and the FLI1 only real causative agent from the sexually sent infection gonorrhea. Gc can be an obligate individual pathogen that infects the genitourinary affiliates and system with mucosal epithelial cells. PF-8380 In females gonococcal cervicitis could cause pelvic inflammatory disease resulting in permanent fallopian pipe scarring leading to sterility and ectopic being pregnant (Edwards & Apicella 2004 Symptomatic gonococcal infections network marketing leads to a purulent exudate comprising polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) and exfoliated epithelial cells (Shafer & Rest 1989 PMNs can wipe out bacteria with the creation of reactive air types (ROS) and reactive nitrogen types (RNS) (Shafer & Rest 1989 Roos (up governed 6-flip after H2O2 treatment) which includes sequence similarity towards the SOS repressor LexA. The SOS response program is a proper characterized regulatory network in comprising around 40 genes whose function is certainly raise the cell’s capability to go through recombinational fix excise broken nucleotides also to inhibit cell department until DNA harm is fixed (Kelley 2006 LexA is certainly a transcriptional repressor which settings the SOS regulon by binding to a consensus sequence (Wertman & Mount 1985 that is present in the promoters of SOS genes including The SOS response is definitely triggered when DNA damage results in an interruption of DNA replication leading to the presence of stalled replication forks and the living of ssDNA gaps at stalled replication forks. SOS response include and (Little & Mount 1982 itself (Brent & Ptashne 1980 The conserved LexA binding site is not present in the Gc genome and no gene encoding PF-8380 a homolog to LexA has been previously explained in (Davidsen & Tonjum 2006 Additionally PF-8380 following treatment of Gc with DNA damage-inducing providers such as UV light or methyl PF-8380 methanesulfonate (MMS) the transcription of genes such as and are not up regulated (Black following DNA damage the up rules of the putative LexA ortholog and several additional genes by hydrogen peroxide suggested that a SOS-like system may exist in Gc. In support of this suggestion we find that NG1427 functions as a repressor of a three gene regulon and that NG1427 retains RecA-facilitated autoproteolysis but that NG1427 can be inactivated individually of RecA by oxidation. Results NG1427 is definitely a transcriptional repressor PF-8380 A bioinformatics approach was taken to characterize the NG1427 protein in Gc Strain FA1090 (accession.